{"id":12724,"date":"2023-08-31T15:30:52","date_gmt":"2023-08-31T12:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/?page_id=12724"},"modified":"2025-01-06T10:24:24","modified_gmt":"2025-01-06T07:24:24","slug":"ethjbd-vol-3-no-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/ethjbd\/ethjbd-vol-3-no-2\/","title":{"rendered":"EthJBD &#8211; Vol 3 &#8211; No 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"12724\" class=\"elementor elementor-12724\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-89b3a79 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"89b3a79\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3bbbcd3\" data-id=\"3bbbcd3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d4b40e7\" data-id=\"d4b40e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26c1a6f elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"26c1a6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ETHJBD-Vol-3-No-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"534\" height=\"726\" src=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ETHJBD-Vol-3-No-2.jpg\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-large size-large wp-image-12715\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ETHJBD-Vol-3-No-2.jpg 534w, https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ETHJBD-Vol-3-No-2-221x300.jpg 221w, https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ETHJBD-Vol-3-No-2-9x12.jpg 9w, https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/elementor\/thumbs\/ETHJBD-Vol-3-No-2-qboe59us2d9qsynmu61r79pc27bioqvi24hxqsg0jc.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 534px) 100vw, 534px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f68a20\" data-id=\"8f68a20\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16fc8ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"16fc8ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u1265\u12dd\u1200 \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u1306\u122d\u1293\u120d<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eb3eec elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0eb3eec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vol 3 - No 2<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a733d6c\" data-id=\"a733d6c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-766a3db\" data-id=\"766a3db\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-22a20d9\" data-id=\"22a20d9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9839eab\" data-id=\"9839eab\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-12 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bf4d2ea\" data-id=\"bf4d2ea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4797e59 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4797e59\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad9cd0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"ad9cd0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\r\njQuery(document).ready(function($) {\r\nvar delay = 100; setTimeout(function() {\r\n$('.elementor-tab-title').removeClass('elementor-active');\r\n $('.elementor-tab-content').css('display', 'none'); }, delay);\r\n});\r\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f6f8003 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f6f8003\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-custom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4fccb9e\" data-id=\"4fccb9e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0721861 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0721861\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><u>Research Articles<\/u><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-156e3e2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"156e3e2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4a51fbc\" data-id=\"4a51fbc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d250f01 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d250f01\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bbaa06c\" data-id=\"bbaa06c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d485f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d485f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1.-ANTIMICROBIAL-PROPERTIES-OF-ENDOPHYTIC.docx.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES OF ENDOPHYTIC AND RHIZOSPHERIC FUNGAL SPECIES ASSOCIATED WITH SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-708b7a9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"708b7a9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f300c0\" data-id=\"8f300c0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1064edd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1064edd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u00a0Fertuna Shemsedin and Driba Muleta <\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-54be139\" data-id=\"54be139\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfa58b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cfa58b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 70 &#8211; 93<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3510c15\" data-id=\"3510c15\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65fd2b3 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"65fd2b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1.-ANTIMICROBIAL-PROPERTIES-OF-ENDOPHYTIC.docx.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4248ed5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4248ed5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4fdc214\" data-id=\"4fdc214\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-888bbb2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"888bbb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1431\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1431\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Abstract<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1431\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1431\"><p align=\"justify\">Nowadays, the development of multidrug-resistant human pathogenic microorganisms and the emergence of new diseases are the most challenging problems in public health care across the globe. Therefore, the objective of this study was to isolate and identify the antimicrobial properties of endophytic and rhizospheric fungi associated with some medicinal plants. A total of 150 plant parts and 50 soil samples were collected from five medicinal plants. In vitro antimicrobial activities were tested against common resistant pathogens (Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeroginosa and Candida albicans). A total of 582 fungal isolates were obtained. Accordingly, 78 (19.89%) isolates displayed antimicrobial activities by agar plug diffusion method. Ethyl acetate extracts of isolate 30CRS showed higher significant (p\u22640.001) inhibition zones against E. coli (30.33 \u00b1 0.57 mm), E. faecalis (25.33 \u00b1 0.28 mm) and S. aureus (18.33 \u00b1 0.57 mm) than the positive control, whereas fungal isolate 37BRaL showed significantly higher (p \u2264 0.001) inhibition zone against S. aureus (19.16 \u00b1 0.28 mm) and C. albicans (26.83 \u00b1 0.76 mm). The mean minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) result was 3.125 \u2013 50 mg\/ml for gram-positive bacteria, 6.25 \u2013 50 mg\/ml for gramnegative bacteria and 12.5 \u2013 50 mg\/ml for C. albicans. The minimum bactericidal concentration ranged from 6.25 \u2013 50 mg\/ml, while the minimum fungicidal concentration ranged from 12.5 \u2013 50 mg\/ml. The potent isolates (30CRS) and (37BRaL) were identified as Penicillium simplicissimum and Talaramycetes flavus var. flavus using Biolog microbial identification system. This research has confirmed the potential of endophytic and rhizospheric fungal species against resistant clinical isolates.<\/p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Endophytic fungi, Medicinal plant, Multidrug-resistant, Rhizospheric fungi<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-224a9e7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"224a9e7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e1ba6e6\" data-id=\"e1ba6e6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f247566 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f247566\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-795b70d\" data-id=\"795b70d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c30420 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8c30420\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/2.-LANDRACES-DIVERSITY-POTENTIAL-CHALLENGES-IN-ENSET.docx.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LANDRACES DIVERSITY, POTENTIAL CHALLENGES AND A TRADITION OF CONSERVATION OF ENSETE VENTRICOSUM IN ENEMORINA EANER WOREDA, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-58b1335 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"58b1335\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1639e78\" data-id=\"1639e78\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d70bef3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d70bef3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Selamawit Fikadu, Melesse Maryo and Zerihun Girma<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a60737\" data-id=\"7a60737\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d68a78f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d68a78f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 94 &#8211; 120<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-449acbd\" data-id=\"449acbd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb1588d elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"fb1588d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/2.-LANDRACES-DIVERSITY-POTENTIAL-CHALLENGES-IN-ENSET.docx.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-45d9b7f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"45d9b7f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-24f7db3\" data-id=\"24f7db3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117f60e elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"117f60e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1831\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1831\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Abstract<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1831\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1831\"><p align=\"justify\">Enset is a multipurpose crop that supports the livelihood of over 20 million people in Ethiopia. This study was aimed to assess the diversity and challenges of enset landraces in Enemorina Eaner Woreda. Six rural kebeles were purposively selected for the study based on their enset cultivation potential. A stratified and systematic sampling methods were used to select a total of 364 farmers for the household survey. Data were obtained through households and key informants&#8217; interviews, focus group discussions, and field observation. Shannon diversity indices and both descriptive and inferential statistical means were used to analyze the data. A total of 50 enset landraces were identified, of which 11 had medicinal importance. Enset occupied about 17% of the cropland area share in the Woreda, whereas the mean Shannon diversity and evenness indices were 2.61 and 0.78, respectively. The diversity of landraces among households was found to be significantly different (P&lt;0.000) among agroclimatic zones as well as wealth groups. Wild animal pests, enset bacterial wilt, introduction of commercial crops, and labour constraints were identified as major challenges to the sustainability of enset production and landrace diversity. Furthermore, eucalyptus plantations occupied about 24% of the major cropland area share, posing a threat to enset sustainability. The establishment of an appropriate land use policy at national level, and effective collaboration of the local community, government, and academia in searching for technologies to are recommended to alleviate the observed threats and establishment of in-situ conservation sites at different agroclimatic areas of the country. Keywords: Distribution, Diversity, Enemorina Eaner, Enset, Enset landraces.&gt;&lt;0.000) among agroclimatic zones as well as wealth groups. Wild animal pests, enset bacterial wilt, introduction of commercial crops, and labour constraints were identified as major challenges to the sustainability of enset production and landrace diversity. Furthermore, eucalyptus plantations occupied about 24% of the major cropland area share, posing a threat to enset sustainability. The establishment of an appropriate land use policy at national level, and effective collaboration of the local community, government, and academia in searching for technologies to are recommended to alleviate the observed threats and establishment of in-situ conservation sites at different agroclimatic areas of the country. <\/p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Distribution, Diversity, Enemorina Eaner, Enset, Enset landraces<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c931af2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c931af2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f7239b5\" data-id=\"f7239b5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1790fe5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1790fe5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e296040\" data-id=\"e296040\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72e3bf0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72e3bf0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/3.-INDIGENOUS-FORAGE-SPECIES.docx.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\">INDIGENOUS FORAGE SPECIES COMPOSITION, BIOMASS YIELD AND THEIR NUTRITIONAL QUALITY ACROSS GRAZING TYPES, IN NORTH SHEWA ZONE, ETHIOPIA<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-158ea10 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"158ea10\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b7a879a\" data-id=\"b7a879a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-703625a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"703625a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Asemahegn Mersha and Abera Seyoum<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2eaf6e\" data-id=\"b2eaf6e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9584ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a9584ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 121 &#8211; 142<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7fdefac\" data-id=\"7fdefac\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c4ba71 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"5c4ba71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/3.-INDIGENOUS-FORAGE-SPECIES.docx.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e4148f8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e4148f8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6eed79a\" data-id=\"6eed79a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-455ac39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"455ac39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-7271\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-7271\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Abstract<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-7271\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-7271\"><p align=\"justify\">This study was undertaken in Wachale district of North Shewa Zone with the aim to\nassess species composition, aboveground biomass production and nutritive values of indigenous forage\nspecies across three grazing types. Six free grazing, four controlled grazing and four enclosures areas\nwere selected purposively from three kebeles. One transect with a length of 100 meters was laid on each\nmanagement type from which forage samples were collected at every 25 m interval. Five plots of size\n0.5m x 0.5m each were assigned along each transect. A total of 70 plots (30 plots for free grazing, 20\nplots for controlled grazing and 20 plots for enclosure areas) were used throughout the study. A total of\n16 indigenous herbaceous forage species were identified of which 11, 13 and 16 were found from free\ngrazing, controlled grazing and enclosure areas, respectively. The highest relative frequency was\nobtained for Andropogon abyssinicus, 21.23% from free grazing, 20.82% from controlled grazing and\n19% from enclosure. Dry matter yield was the highest (P&lt;0.001) in enclosure followed by controlled\ngrazing. The metabolizable energy (6.64 MJ\/DM) and in vitro digestibility (44.29%) of Sporobolus\nafricanus were lower (P&lt;0.05) than Andropogon abyssinicus, Pennisetum thunbergii, Eleusine\nfloccifolia and Cyperus rotundus values. The indigenous forage species in the study area were found to\nbe poor in terms of diversity, composition yield and quality. It can be concluded that enclosures could\nbe considered as better grazing management options in terms of maintaining species diversity, and dry\nmatter yield.<\/p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Dry matter yield, Grazing management types, Indigenous forage, Species composition<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a36534e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a36534e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-75a304e\" data-id=\"75a304e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8080ddb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8080ddb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d972580\" data-id=\"d972580\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a1a80e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2a1a80e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/4.-MULTI-LOCATION-STUDY-OF-SIX-ROWED.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">THE MULTI-LOCATION STUDY OF SIX-ROWED BARLEY LINES FOR MALT QUALITY<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-0d0669f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0d0669f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ac49331\" data-id=\"ac49331\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e91d749 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e91d749\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Teshome Galano, Fitsum Sileshi and Tesfaye Woldesemayate<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f35bf96\" data-id=\"f35bf96\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dea8a58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dea8a58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 143 &#8211; 157<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-914b2d7\" data-id=\"914b2d7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3fd01f elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"b3fd01f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/4.-MULTI-LOCATION-STUDY-OF-SIX-ROWED.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d432e9e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d432e9e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-83188dc\" data-id=\"83188dc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6121786 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"6121786\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1011\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1011\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Abstract<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1011\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1011\"><p align=\"justify\"> In Ethiopia, both two- and six-rowed barleys can grow in the highlands. However, the\ncountry is not self-sufficient in malt barley production to satisfy the growing demands of malt factories,\nand it depends on imports from other countries. Little effort has been made to study the potential of\nEthiopian six-rowed barley genotypes for malt quality traits. Hence, a two-year (2017\/18-2018\/19)\nexperiment with 12 six-rowed type barley genotypes including one two-rowed malt barley standard\ncheck (IBON174\/03) was conducted in Bekoji, Holata and Kofale research plots to assess the potential\nof six-rowed barley genotypes for malt quality. Randomized complete block design with three\nreplications was used. Malt quality data were collected and the data was analyzed using R statistical\nsoftware, R version 4.1.3 (2022-03-10), agricolae package. Tukey HSD means comparison showed that\nthe 2.8-mm slot sieve test (42.57%) and the dry matter-based crude protein of barley line 17148-16\n(11.8%) are significantly greater than the check but the fine grind hot water extract of the line (79.8%)\nis slightly greater than for the check (78.25%). Therefore, the findings from the two-year experiment in\nthe three locations indicated that the six-rowed barley line 17148-16 fulfilled the malt quality\nrequirements and can be used in the future malt quality improvement of six-rowed barleys in Ethiopia.<\/p>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Line 17148-16, malt quality, six-rowed barleys, Tukey HSD.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-30bfb9a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"30bfb9a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7caa962\" data-id=\"7caa962\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1da6caa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1da6caa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-694f701\" data-id=\"694f701\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21bd06a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"21bd06a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/5.-COMPARATIVE-ASSESSMENT-OF-CARBON-STOCK.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF CARBON STOCK UNDER EUCALYPTUS GRANDIS AND EUCALYPTUS CAMALDULENSIS STANDS AT KIBRIT PLANTATION FOREST, NORTHWESTERN ETHIOPIA<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1f7b1aa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1f7b1aa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-01c8767\" data-id=\"01c8767\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1901f20 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1901f20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Sewagegn Sahilu, Yemiru Tesfaye and Asersie Mekonnen<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-021ed63\" data-id=\"021ed63\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c94a51a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c94a51a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 158 &#8211; 170<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-eae68c4\" data-id=\"eae68c4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adbb891 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"adbb891\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/5.-COMPARATIVE-ASSESSMENT-OF-CARBON-STOCK.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-43810a0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"43810a0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a12cfa9\" data-id=\"a12cfa9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6a6c6a elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"b6a6c6a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1911\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1911\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Abstract<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1911\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1911\"><p align=\"justify\"><i>Eucalyptus<\/i> species are the dominant plantation species with greater economic and\nenvironmental values in Ethiopia. Nevertheless, little is known about the carbon stock of Eucalyptus\nspecies and hence, this study was aimed at estimating the carbon stock of Eucalyptus grandis and\nEucalyptus camaldulensis stands under Kibrit plantation forest. Systematic random sampling was used\nand a total of 60 plots (10 m\u00d720 m size) were systematically established. Trees \u2265 5 cm Diameter at\nBreast Height (DBH) were measured. Within each sample plot, (1 m\u00d71 m) subplots were designed for\nlitter and soil sample collection. Species specific allometric equations were used to estimate the tree\nbiomass. Soil organic carbon determination was done using the Walkley Black method. The mean total\ncarbon stock (biomass plus soil organic carbon) was significantly higher (P< 0.05) in E. grandis (351.72\n\u00b1 72.72 t\/ha) compared to the adjacent E. camaldulensis stand (192.16 \u00b1 24.9 t\/ha). The mean total\nbiomass carbon stock was also significantly higher in E. grandis (267.78 \u00b1 73.1t\/ha) than in E.\ncamaldulensis stand (105.52 \u00b1 22.8 t\/ha). The mean total soil organic carbon stock was 83.94 \u00b1 1.5\nt\/ha and 86.64 \u00b1 6.2 t\/ha for E. grandis and E. camaldulensis stands respectively. This study indicated\nthe presence of significant difference in carbon storage potential between the two stands and, therefore,\nplanting E. grandis is rewarding in terms of climate change mitigation.<\/p>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Biomass carbon, Eucalyptus plantation, Kibrit plantation, Soil organic carbon<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a936b4b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a936b4b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-custom\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-71c88fc\" data-id=\"71c88fc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6955356 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6955356\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><u>Review Articles<\/u><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0b41a2c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0b41a2c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2d65ec9\" data-id=\"2d65ec9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-43bc08c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"43bc08c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-285b748\" data-id=\"285b748\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ac1fae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ac1fae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/6.-Review-article-REVIEW-OF-THE-STEPS-TO-ESTABLISH-CBCBP-IN-ETHIOPIA.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\">REVIEW OF THE STEPS TO ESTABLISH A SHEEP AND GOAT COMMUNITY-BASED CONSERVATION AND BREEDING PROGRAM (CBCBP) IN ETHIOPIA<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e0bd75a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e0bd75a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6412dd3\" data-id=\"6412dd3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e21891 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0e21891\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Abebe Hailu<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4269d05\" data-id=\"4269d05\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8051cb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8051cb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 171 &#8211; 196<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5135bb2\" data-id=\"5135bb2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffc59c5 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"ffc59c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/6.-Review-article-REVIEW-OF-THE-STEPS-TO-ESTABLISH-CBCBP-IN-ETHIOPIA.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2c9dc90 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2c9dc90\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-56dbc70\" data-id=\"56dbc70\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dec4874 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"dec4874\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2331\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2331\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Abstract<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2331\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2331\"><p align=\"justify\">This review paper presents the prominent steps to develop a set of principles for\nbreeding criteria as a step wise application of Community Based Conservation and Breeding\nProgram (CBCBP) in Ethiopia. Sheep and goats are an important commodity for smallholder\nfarmers in Ethiopia and are considered a crucial source of cash income. They are sources of meat,\nmilk, wool, hides, and manure. The 2021 national average sheep and goat populations in Ethiopia\nwere 96.4 (range 95.3\u201397.7) million. Nine sheep and eight goat breeds are identified in the country.\nHowever, scientific breeding, conservation, and production activities are lagging. To maximize\nconservation and productivity of small ruminants in Ethiopia, stakeholders need to take action on\nlimitations and leverage on available opportunities urgently. Thus, this paper provides a set of\nprinciples to guide the establishment of CBCBP to contribute to the sustainable production of sheep\nand goats in the country. Improving management includes increasing the efficiency of production,\ncontrolling the use of resources, and maintaining animal health and welfare. Selecting breeding\nstock requires assessing genetic parameters and economic value of traits to be included in the\nbreeding program which uses a recorded data in the selection process. Moreover, facilitating\nmarketing through the value chain can add value to the sustainability of the sector. Steps required\nfor the successful implementation of sheep and goats conservation and improvement through\nparticipation of the community were also addressed.<\/p>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Breeding, Community based, Conservation, Goat, Production, Selection, Sheep<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ethiopian Journal of Biodiversity &#8211; EthJBD Vol 3 &#8211; No 2 Research Articles ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES OF ENDOPHYTIC AND RHIZOSPHERIC FUNGAL SPECIES ASSOCIATED WITH SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS \u00a0Fertuna Shemsedin and Driba Muleta Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 70 &#8211; 93 Abstract Nowadays, the development of multidrug-resistant human pathogenic microorganisms and the emergence of new diseases are the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":14835,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"custom","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"14833","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"enable","ocean_disable_heading":"enable","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12724","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Mohammed Rediwan","author_link":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/author\/mohammedebi\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":null,"rttpg_excerpt":"Ethiopian Journal of Biodiversity &#8211; EthJBD Vol 3 &#8211; No 2 Research Articles ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES OF ENDOPHYTIC AND RHIZOSPHERIC FUNGAL SPECIES ASSOCIATED WITH SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS \u00a0Fertuna Shemsedin and Driba Muleta Publication Year: 2022, Page(s): 70 &#8211; 93 Abstract Nowadays, the development of multidrug-resistant human pathogenic microorganisms and the emergence of new diseases are the&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12724"}],"version-history":[{"count":369,"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14894,"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12724\/revisions\/14894"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebi.gov.et\/am\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}